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Can I Catch Heartworms From My Dog?

Updated on 04/26/24

Discover the intriguing truth about heartworms - can you catch them from your beloved canine companion? This article unravels the relationship between heartworms and humans, exploring the risks, misconceptions, and vital precautions to protect your family's health.
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smerikal / Flickr / CC BY-2.0

Can I Catch Heartworms From My Dog? Unraveling the Truth

Heartworms are a serious health threat to both dogs and humans. These parasitic worms can cause a range of health problems, including heart failure and lung disease. While dogs are the most common hosts for heartworms, it is possible for humans to become infected as well.

Transmission of Heartworms to Humans

Heartworms are transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito. When a mosquito bites an infected dog, it ingests heartworm larvae. These larvae develop into immature heartworms within the mosquito and are then transmitted to humans or other animals when the mosquito bites again.

Symptoms of Heartworm Infection in Humans

In humans, heartworm infection is often asymptomatic. However, in some cases, symptoms can develop, including:

* Fatigue

* Shortness of breath

* Coughing

* Chest pain

* Wheezing

* Fever

* Chills

* Night sweats

* Weight loss

* Swollen lymph nodes

Diagnosis and Treatment of Heartworm Infection in Humans

Heartworm infection in humans is diagnosed through a blood test. Treatment involves taking medication to kill the heartworms and prevent further infection. Treatment is typically successful, but it can be lengthy and expensive.

Preventing Heartworm Infection in Humans

The best way to prevent heartworm infection in humans is to prevent your dog from becoming infected. This can be done by:

* Keeping your dog on a monthly heartworm preventive medication

* Using mosquito repellent when outdoors

* Wearing long sleeves and pants when in areas where mosquitoes are present

* Eliminating standing water around your home, which can attract mosquitoes

Conclusion

Heartworms are a serious health threat to both dogs and humans. While it is possible for humans to become infected with heartworms, it is relatively rare. By following the preventive measures outlined above, you can help protect yourself and your dog from this potentially life-threatening infection.

Additional Information

* The American Heartworm Society recommends that all dogs over 6 months of age be tested for heartworms annually.

* Heartworm preventive medication is available in a variety of forms, including tablets, chewables, and topical treatments.

* Mosquito repellent containing DEET or picaridin is effective at deterring mosquitoes.

* Standing water around your home can be eliminated by emptying birdbaths, repairing leaks, and removing any other sources of water.

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